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Saturday, 30 July 2011
Youths interrupt J-K puppet minister''s speech for his Kashmir remark
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Rapes increase in Indian Occupied Kashmir
FRONTLINE KASHMIR : It is unfortunate that trouble should rock Indian-Held Kashmir shortly before the Pakistan and Indian foreign ministers meet in New Delhi after an agonising one-year wait. Once again, Indian army personnel have dishonoured a Kashmiri woman, leading to anti-India demonstrations by thousands of people, mostly youth, in the Manzagam village on Friday. And while the protests are in progress, there comes another molestation attempt by an Indian Soldier in Hyderbeg area of Pattan in North of Held Kashmir.
The long struggle of Kashmiris against occupational violence is an everyday reality in the valley. Violence has served as a tool to affirm power and increasingly, women have become a medium through which the Indian armed forces assert their authority and inflict human rights abuses.
Rape in Held Kashmir is not merely a matter of chance nor is it a question of sex. It is also not a casual act by some erring soldier. It is rather a question of power and control which is `structured by male soldiers’ notions of their masculine privilege. Being cheaper, more destructive and easier to get away with than other methods of warfare, it has assumed an instrument of State policy to punish, intimidate, coerce, humiliate and degrade the local population with the sole purpose of forcing them into submission.
Dr Maiti, a professor of political science at Rurdwa University, West Bengal, explains, “Rape continues to be a major instrument of Indian oppression against the Kashmiri people while the majority of victims are civilians. This concept stands fortified by a report of International Committee of Red Cross (ICRC) dated March 6, 2001, where it has been mentioned that women are raped in order to humiliate, frighten and defeat the ‘enemy group’ to which they belong. While addressing a seminar at the UN in Geneva, entitled, “Defending the Democratic Processes”, British parliamentarian, George Galloway, has also confirmed that India is using rape as a weapon of occupation in Kashmir.
A study done by “Doctors without Borders” reveals that Kashmiri women are among the worst sufferers of sexual violence in the world. It further mentions that since the beginning of the armed struggle in Held Kashmir in 1989, sexual violence has been routinely perpetrated on Kashmiri women, with 11.6 per cent of respondents saying they were victims of sexual abuse. Interestingly, the figure is much higher than that of Sierra Leone, Sri Lanka and Chechnya.
While the state home department has no specific data in this regard for the last 20 years, the number of reported rapes is estimated at around ten thousand during the last twenty years. (According to data maintained by a media portal of United Kingdom on reported cases of rape and molestation in which security forces were involved, nearly 500 women were raped in various parts of Indian-Held Kashmir between1990-1994. Media portal maintains that it has compiled the reports from what was reported by state media. The portal maintains that non-governmental organisations hardly took interest in documenting the plight of these silent sufferers of Held Kashmir).
In other words around three rapes of Kashmiri women are committed after every two days. This serves as a telling comment on the plight of women and on the indifferent attitude of the state towards addressing the issue. Cases of rape and molestation abound in Held Kashmir and many go unreported because of the fear of social stigma, and of reprisal by state agencies. This has even been admitted by UN Special Representative Margot Wallstrom when she said recently. “It has become such a way of life in some conflict zones like Held Kashmir that many victims are simply too afraid to report it and you can understand that,” And even in those cases, where the victims manage to transcend these fears and report the matter to police, they achieve little or no justice.
And look at the response of the local authorities to such crimes. Kunanposhpora, Pazipora, Budsgam, Bandipora & shopion are well ingrained in our memories. The scene of present crime, Manzgam has been virtually made “Out-Of- Bounds” for everyone, except security forces & persons belonging to administration. No protests are allowed even in adjoining areas. Even Women Parliamentary delegation from Mainland India has not been allowed to step in the area. It stands to reason that by adopting such tactics, the local authorities want to coerce the victims to revise their version by whatever means possible.
The fact that rape has been systematically committed against Kashmiri women and that justice has not been delivered in these cases. This in spite of the fact that the Supreme Court of India has ruled in a case that rape is a graver crime than murder as murder kills a person only once, while rape kills a woman again and again. This makes rapes in Held Kashmir eligible for an appropriate legal response at the international level. The state has to be held accountable for breach of its obligations under various relevant treaties and customary international law.
The prosecution of individuals alleged to have committed rape should be done by the international criminal tribunal on the precedent of Nuremberg as the domestic courts and military court-martials have failed to deliver justice in these matters and are motivated by a state centric approach.
The focus of the tribunal should be to punish the wrongdoers and not on providing compensation and support to the victim. If the international community remains a mute spectator to the war crimes in Indian-Held Kashmir, the people will loose trust in international law because of the strong developing perception that it applies only to the poor and weak - the Milosevics and Kim Jong Ils or whoever - and not to the strong and powerful? If you want global security, there are a lot of things to do, but the first thing is to have values or standards that are equal and fair. –Countercurrents
The long struggle of Kashmiris against occupational violence is an everyday reality in the valley. Violence has served as a tool to affirm power and increasingly, women have become a medium through which the Indian armed forces assert their authority and inflict human rights abuses.
Dr Maiti, a professor of political science at Rurdwa University, West Bengal, explains, “Rape continues to be a major instrument of Indian oppression against the Kashmiri people while the majority of victims are civilians. This concept stands fortified by a report of International Committee of Red Cross (ICRC) dated March 6, 2001, where it has been mentioned that women are raped in order to humiliate, frighten and defeat the ‘enemy group’ to which they belong. While addressing a seminar at the UN in Geneva, entitled, “Defending the Democratic Processes”, British parliamentarian, George Galloway, has also confirmed that India is using rape as a weapon of occupation in Kashmir.
A study done by “Doctors without Borders” reveals that Kashmiri women are among the worst sufferers of sexual violence in the world. It further mentions that since the beginning of the armed struggle in Held Kashmir in 1989, sexual violence has been routinely perpetrated on Kashmiri women, with 11.6 per cent of respondents saying they were victims of sexual abuse. Interestingly, the figure is much higher than that of Sierra Leone, Sri Lanka and Chechnya.
While the state home department has no specific data in this regard for the last 20 years, the number of reported rapes is estimated at around ten thousand during the last twenty years. (According to data maintained by a media portal of United Kingdom on reported cases of rape and molestation in which security forces were involved, nearly 500 women were raped in various parts of Indian-Held Kashmir between1990-1994. Media portal maintains that it has compiled the reports from what was reported by state media. The portal maintains that non-governmental organisations hardly took interest in documenting the plight of these silent sufferers of Held Kashmir).
In other words around three rapes of Kashmiri women are committed after every two days. This serves as a telling comment on the plight of women and on the indifferent attitude of the state towards addressing the issue. Cases of rape and molestation abound in Held Kashmir and many go unreported because of the fear of social stigma, and of reprisal by state agencies. This has even been admitted by UN Special Representative Margot Wallstrom when she said recently. “It has become such a way of life in some conflict zones like Held Kashmir that many victims are simply too afraid to report it and you can understand that,” And even in those cases, where the victims manage to transcend these fears and report the matter to police, they achieve little or no justice.
And look at the response of the local authorities to such crimes. Kunanposhpora, Pazipora, Budsgam, Bandipora & shopion are well ingrained in our memories. The scene of present crime, Manzgam has been virtually made “Out-Of- Bounds” for everyone, except security forces & persons belonging to administration. No protests are allowed even in adjoining areas. Even Women Parliamentary delegation from Mainland India has not been allowed to step in the area. It stands to reason that by adopting such tactics, the local authorities want to coerce the victims to revise their version by whatever means possible.
The fact that rape has been systematically committed against Kashmiri women and that justice has not been delivered in these cases. This in spite of the fact that the Supreme Court of India has ruled in a case that rape is a graver crime than murder as murder kills a person only once, while rape kills a woman again and again. This makes rapes in Held Kashmir eligible for an appropriate legal response at the international level. The state has to be held accountable for breach of its obligations under various relevant treaties and customary international law.
The prosecution of individuals alleged to have committed rape should be done by the international criminal tribunal on the precedent of Nuremberg as the domestic courts and military court-martials have failed to deliver justice in these matters and are motivated by a state centric approach.
The focus of the tribunal should be to punish the wrongdoers and not on providing compensation and support to the victim. If the international community remains a mute spectator to the war crimes in Indian-Held Kashmir, the people will loose trust in international law because of the strong developing perception that it applies only to the poor and weak - the Milosevics and Kim Jong Ils or whoever - and not to the strong and powerful? If you want global security, there are a lot of things to do, but the first thing is to have values or standards that are equal and fair. –Countercurrents
Road to peace "BLOCKED" by 10 Lakh indian troops:Syed Ali Shah Geelani
Chairman Hurriyat Conference (G) Syed Ali Shah
Geelani Saturday took a dig at New Delhi based think tanks for
organizing seminars in Kashmir while ignoring their “real” role of
apprising people outside about “miseries and sufferings of Kashmiris.” Geelani
was speaking at a public meet— Kashmir: Road To Peace— organized by
journalist Seema Mustafa-led Centre for Peace and Analysis(CPA).“These think tanks should have been apprising people outside Kashmir about the ground situation in Kashmir, the sufferings of people here, but instead they organize seminars in Kashmir, where people already know what is happening,” he said.
Asserting that India’s “stubbornness” was the main hurdle to resolution of Kashmir, Geelani said the “road to peace (apparently, a pun at the title of the public meet) has been blocked by the million-strong Indian armed forces in Kashmir.”
Geelani also lashed out at Indian Home Minister P Chidambaram for praising Omar Abdullah for “putting thousands of pro-freedom youth and leaders in jails.”
The Hurriyat leader accused New Delhi of using “cultural aggression” as a tool to strengthen its “military occupation of Kashmir.”
Besides Geelani, Democratic Freedom Party leader Moulana Abdullah Tari, Chairman National Front, Nayeem Ahmad Khan, Senior Vice Chairman JKLF (R) Javiaid Ahmad Mir along with Minister for Agriculture Ghulam Hassan Mir, Independent MLA from Langate, Enigineer Rasheed and Pradesh Congress vice president, Muzaffar Parray also spoke on the occassion.
Independent MLA from langate , Engineer Rashid said that Kashmir was not an integral part or jugular vein of any country but a disputed territory.
Rashid asked New Delhi to take note of human rights violations in Kashmir.
Minister for agriculture, Ghulam Hassan Mir stressed that there was a need for a “consolidated voice to raise the Kashmir issue, warning that if Kashmiris “remain divided, no individual contribution can help us.”
Via http://www.facebook.com/syedaligeelani
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